Letter from the Director

In 2024, I was honored to join R&E as its first executive director. As you’ll read in this report, there is a lot happening here to be excited about, and I am thrilled to be part of it.

Through its programs, R&E continues to work with the community to reduce waste. A few examples of this work include:

  • BizRecycling helped 117 businesses, institutions and apartment buildings keep over 4,300 tons of material out of the trash and avoid 8,151 metric tons of CO2 emissions.
  • Working with partners, R&E helped recover 4,300 tons of edible food so that it could feed people instead of ending up in the trash.
  • Again working with partners, R&E collected nearly 13,000 mattresses from residents so they could be reused or recycled.
  • The Food Scraps Pickup Program rolled out to 24 new communities, with 11% of eligible households participating at the end of the year.

The R&E Center continues to be a regional showcase for how to innovatively manage waste. The facility manages 14% of the state’s waste, keeping 85% out of landfills and preventing over 100,000 tons of CO2 emissions. In 2024, 136 groups, totaling 1,860 people, toured our facility.

In 2024, R&E and partners made progress toward establishing an anaerobic digestion facility in the region to help manage organic waste.

Thank you to our talented team for a great year. I look forward to being part of this organization’s bright future.

Trista Martinson

Executive Director

About R&E

Ramsey/Washington Recycling & Energy (R&E) is the organization through which Ramsey and Washington counties collaborate to responsibly manage waste. Through R&E, the counties strive to protect health and the environment. R&E offers programs to help residents and businesses reduce waste and recycle better. R&E also owns and operates the R&E Center, which processes trash from the two counties to recover valuable materials and divert waste from landfills.

Through all its work, R&E’s goal is to move materials up the waste hierarchy, reducing waste and putting materials to their best use.

R&E Board – 2024

The R&E Board governs the organization through joint leadership from Ramsey and Washington counties, as well as ex officio members from the City of Newport and the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA).

Washington County Commissioners

Fran Miron | Chair
Karla Bigham | Secretary/Treasurer
Stan Karwoski
Michelle Clasen
Gary Kriesel (Alternate)

Ramsey County Commissioners

Victoria Reinhardt | Vice Chair
Rafael E. Ortega
Nicole Joy Frethem
Mai Chong Xiong
Mary Jo McGuire
Rena Moran (Alternate)

Ex-Officio Members

Tom Ingemann | Newport City Council
David J. Burke | MPCA

Administrative

R&E employs 62 union-represented and 39 non-represented staff and collaborates with staff from two counties to perform its work. R&E continues to grow and evolve. In 2024, R&E added four positions, and 19 staff were hired to fill those new positions and other available openings.

R&E and the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local Union 23 successfully negotiated a new collective bargaining agreement for 2025-2027. The structure of the organization also changed from a joint leadership to an executive director model. R&E welcomed Trista Martinson as its first executive director in 2024.

Partnership on Waste and Energy

Through the Partnership on Waste and Energy, R&E works with Ramsey, Washington and Hennepin counties to foster responsible and innovative waste management. The Partnership conducts legislation and policy development, communications and outreach, and planning and evaluation of waste processing technologies. Learn more about the work conducted in 2024 by reading the Partnership’s Annual Report.

R&E’s programming helps businesses and residents reduce waste, increase reuse and expand recycling.

businesses, institutions and apartment properties received BizRecycling grants.

of food were recovered before ending up in the waste stream.

new communities became eligible to participate in the Food Scraps Pickup Program.

cubic yards of compost were provided to community gardens in Ramsey and Washington counties.

of annual VOC (volatile organic compound) emissions were reduced from businesses.

mattresses were collected for recycling rather than ending up in the trash.

BizRecycling

BizRecycling helps businesses, nonprofits, schools, multi-unit residential properties and institutions reduce waste and recycle better through grants and technical assistance.

Program Highlights:

  • Offered five categories of grants: Waste Reduction & Innovation Grant (WRIG), Food Recovery Grant, Recycling Grant, Bin-Only Grant and Organics Reward.
  • Added Minnesota Grocers Association as a BizRecycling Partner.
  • Expanded network of technical assistance providers to include Minnesota Waste Wise, EcoConsilium and Sustainable Synergy Solutions.

Vikings & Goddesses Pie Company used a Waste Reduction & Innovation Grant to invent freezer-compatible compostable packaging for their pies.

2024 Impact

Businesses
& Institutions

Apartments
& Condos

Number of grants awarded

84

33

Grant funding awarded

$792,035

$369,381

Recycling or organics collection programs started

28

4

Waste diverted

3,900 tons

490 tons

CO2 avoided

8,027 metric tons, equivalent to taking 1,459 cars off the road

124 metric tons, equivalent to taking 27 cars off the road

New participants

115

44

Total participants

298

186

Percentage of businesses that are owned by people of color

34%

Percentage of multi-units in climate vulnerable neighborhoods

72%

Food Waste Prevention

R&E’s food waste prevention work aims to keep edible food out of the trash through partnerships with local organizations and by providing grant funding and resources.

Program Highlights:

  • Distributed nearly $600,000 to 26 organizations, resulting in 4,300 tons of food distributed to people in need. The impact of this includes:
    • Rescued nearly 20 tons of fresh, local produce from farmers markets.
    • Prevented 17 tons of produce from being wasted by partnering with the LEAFF program (operated by The Good Acre).
    • Provided one million meals for community members using recovered food.
    • Enabled over 430,000 individuals to access recovered food through food shelf partners.
    • Prevented over 4,000 metric tons of CO2 emissions, equivalent to taking over 1,000 cars off the road for a year.
  • Partnered with Food Recovery Network to provide pop-up fresh produce giveaways at Title I elementary schools in South Washington County.
  • Shared food waste reduction messaging through digital ad campaigns, billboards and by working with influencer Pinch of Yum.

Open Cupboard in Oakdale used a Food Recovery Grant to grow their food rescue and donation program, rescuing over 750 tons of food in 2024.

Food Scraps PickUp Program

Food Scraps Pickup Program

Approximately 20% of waste collected in Ramsey and Washington counties is food scraps. When residents participate in the Food Scraps Pickup Program, food waste is turned into a nutrient-rich material that is used to improve our soil instead of becoming waste.

The program expanded to 24 new communities in 2024. This added around 71,000 newly eligible households for a total of about 109,000 eligible households at the end of 2024.

The program ended 2024 with a total participation of 12,394 households and an 11% participation rate of all eligible households. Based on data from other food scraps collection programs, R&E expected to see 10% participation by the end of the first year and was able to exceed this goal.

Phase 1 Communities

(eligible starting fall 2023)

4,202

Phase 2 Communities

(eligible starting spring 2024)

5,257

Phase 3 Communities

(eligible starting fall 2024)

2,885

The program sent a total of 58 tons of food scrap bags to be composted in 2024. Agreements were secured with new transfer and sortation facilities to ensure the remainder of program roll out to all residents of Ramsey and Washington counties.

To promote the Food Scraps Pickup Program, participant testimonials were captured to engage residents and provide virtual word-of-mouth recommendations.

Compost Market Development

As the Food Scraps Pickup Program ramped up in 2024, R&E continued to explore ways to increase demand for compost in the two counties. As the counties are sending more food scraps to compost facilities, R&E wants to ensure that there is adequate demand for this valuable end-product.

Program Highlights:

  • Provided nearly 500 cubic yards of food scrap-derived compost to 38 community gardens in Ramsey and Washington counties.
  • Distributed over 350 cubic yards of compost for free to 3,400 Washington County residents through yard waste sites, the Environmental Center and a community event.
  • Assisted Ramsey County in incorporating 1,770 cubic yards of food scraps-derived compost in landscaping for the county’s new Environmental Center.
  • Continued to provide compost and monitor results of a study conducted by Alliant Engineering and the City of Roseville exploring impacts of compost on an area near an urban bike and pedestrian trail. Results continue to demonstrate improved soil health and plant growth in areas treated with compost.

Business Pollution Prevention

The Business Pollution Prevention Program provides free technical and financial support to help businesses transition to using safer, more sustainable chemicals and high-efficiency equipment.

Program Highlights:

  • Awarded four grants totaling $95,654.
  • Assisted autobody shops in transitioning to waterborne paint systems and helped solvent recyclers adopt chemical solvents that can be reused multiple times before disposal.
  • Program-funded projects in 2024 reduced an average of 44% of annual VOC (volatile organic compound) emissions and 50% of their hazardous waste generation.

Mattress Recycling

Many parts of mattresses are recyclable – from the steel inner spring to foam toppers to box springs. R&E works with cities and multi-unit properties to offer mattress collection and recycling through Second Chance Recycling.

Program Highlights:
Collected 12,727 mattresses for recycling, preventing 318 tons of waste.

1,655

through municipal drop-off events

8,440

through residential curbside collection

1,698

from multi-unit buildings

934

from public properties

R&E partners with Second Chance Recycling to collect mattresses for recycling.

Deconstruction Grants

R&E offers grants for residential, multi-unit and commercial properties to help salvage valuable building materials for reuse. Deconstruction is the process of taking apart a building so materials — like cabinets, light fixtures, structural lumber, doors and more — can be reused instead of being sent to a landfill. In addition to encouraging reuse, the grant also requires material that is unable to be reused to meet an elevated recycling rate.

Program Highlights:

  • Approved two grants totaling $7,460.
  • Recovered over eight tons of materials for reuse and recycled 120 tons of material.

Facility Tours

R&E offers tours of the R&E Center in Newport to highlight the facility’s innovative waste processing system and help residents understand their role in reducing waste.

In 2024, R&E welcomed college and K-12 students, community groups, and industry and governmental partners, and had its busiest year of tours to date.

Program Highlights:

  • Hosted 136 groups, totaling 1,890 individuals, for tours of the R&E Center. After the tour, 93% reported that they would improve their waste management practices due to increased awareness.
  • Updated the facility’s virtual tour to include new processing systems, like the new food scrap bag tipping floor and sortation equipment.

I was amazed and proud of how you manage trash.
I was also proud to be a resident in Washington County and in MN and the upper Midwest for being a part of what you do.”

“I’m glad they built the facility to be tour-friendly.
It’s good to see how our waste is managed.

Communications

In 2024, R&E’s communications efforts focused on expanding digital engagement, enhancing online resources and driving public awareness of responsible waste management practices.

Campaign Highlights – 2024

  • Saw a 30% increase in website visitors in 2024, with a total of 51,000 active users visiting the site.
  • Expanded R&E’s digital presence by launching an Instagram account and increasing engagement across Facebook and LinkedIn. Overall, content interactions rose by 65% on Facebook and 29% on LinkedIn, while follower growth increased by 14% and 70%, respectively.
  • Conducted large-scale communications campaigns aiming to reduce food waste and encourage proper battery disposal, efforts which engaged nearly 34 million people.

Working with five transfer stations and over 80 haulers, the R&E Center processes all trash from residents and businesses in the two counties – that’s nearly 14% of the state’s trash! At the R&E Center, trash is processed to recover recyclable metals and food scrap bags for recycling and to produce fuel used in Xcel Energy power plants to generate electricity. Processing trash keeps it out of landfills and recovers value.

of trash was generated in Ramsey and Washington counties.

of trash were managed at the R&E Center.

of the two counties’ trash was diverted from landfills.

Generation Numbers

In 2024, 442,295 tons of municipal solid waste (MSW, commonly known as “trash”) was generated in Ramsey and Washington counties.

  • 45% was delivered directly to the R&E Center, and 55% was delivered to a transfer station.
  • Of the waste delivered to transfer stations, nearly 49,950 tons went directly to landfills and 193,875 tons went to the R&E Center.

Processing Numbers

In 2024, 389,705 tons of trash were managed at the R&E Center.

Hover over pie chart sections for additional information.

Note: Total tonnage variation compared to breakout list due to factors such as moisture loss and year-end inventory.

Refuse-derived fuel (RDF) for electricity

Landfill

Recycling

Recycling

Aluminum recovered
for recycling

Ferrous metal recovered
for recycling

Tires recycled

Appliances recycled

Mattresses shredded
(6,518 mattresses)

Food scraps composted

Landfill

Process residue

Bulky waste
landfilled

Process residue is a byproduct of the waste processing at the R&E Center.

Refuse-derived
Fuel for Electricity

Refuse-derived fuel, or RDF, is a fuel created from waste that can’t be recycled. The RDF created at the R&E Center is sent to Xcel Energy power plants to generate electricity.

Impact

Of the trash managed at the R&E Center, 85% was diverted from landfills. Overall, the two counties diverted 78% of total trash generated from landfills.

  1. Reduced CO2 emissions by 99,893 metric tons (compared to emissions had the trash been landfilled) – equivalent to taking 22,368 gasoline-powered cars off the road for a year.
  2. Created enough fuel to power 12,878 homes for a year.

By replacing two diesel yard trucks with electric vehicles, R&E saved approximately $42,000 and eliminated 137 tons of CO2 emissions in 2024, reducing both costs and environmental impact.

Commitment to Being Good Neighbors

Being a good neighbor is important to R&E. Since acquiring the facility in 2015, R&E has prioritized minimizing odor impacts on nearby communities. Routine odor monitoring is conducted at six locations in Newport—at least once weekly from November to April and twice weekly from May to October, with additional checks during high-risk weather conditions and in response to complaints.

R&E and its contractors conducted 798 odor inspections in 2024, with only 1.2% resulting in MSW (municipal solid waste) detections, none of which were above permitted levels.

Anaerobic Digestion

In 2024, R&E made significant strides toward improving waste management and energy production. In partnership with Dem-Con HZI Bioenergy, LLC, R&E has advanced its anaerobic digestion (AD) project. Anaerobic digestion converts organic waste into biogas through a controlled microbial process. This biogas can be used to generate renewable energy, offering an environmentally sound alternative to traditional waste disposal methods.

Key project milestones have been reached in terms of agreements, permitting and infrastructure development. Early-stage testing has demonstrated promising results, suggesting that the planned process has the potential to eliminate PFAS, a class of toxic chemicals that are notoriously difficult to manage.

Alternatives to Refuse-derived Fuel

R&E continued to explore alternatives for refuse-derived fuel in 2024, as part of an ongoing commitment to responsible waste management and sustainable energy production.

By evaluating different feedstocks and treatment processes, R&E aims to optimize the production of refuse-derived fuel and reduce the environmental footprint of waste-to-energy systems. The exploration of new methods is key to ensuring that the region’s waste management and energy needs are met with minimal impact on the environment.

R&E operates out of three budgets: the Joint Activities Budget, the Facility Budget and the Equipment Maintenance & Repair Budget.

DISCLAIMER: Please note that the financial figures presented in this report are unaudited, and the final audited numbers will be provided at a later date.

JOINT ACTIVITIES BUDGET

Project Management

3,350,286

Business Recycling

4,244,969

Community Waste Solutions

297,561

Food Scraps Recycling

1,047,807

General Outreach

668,886

Policy Evaluation

997,412

TOTAL

$10,606,921

The Joint Activities Budget supports a variety of projects to meet goals outlined in the counties’ waste management plans and is funded by Ramsey and Washington counties. Both counties charge a fee associated with collecting trash, referred to as the County Environmental Charge (CEC). A portion of CEC fees funds the Joint Activities Budget.

FACILITY BUDGET

Personnel

8,415,840

Fuel

6,305,272

Landfill

8,510,903

Transportation

8,753,880

Transloading

2,731,899

Operations

10,721,788

Enterprise Reserve Fund (ERF)

1,500,000

Transfer to Equipment Maintenance Fund

300,000

Debt Service

3,873,600

TOTAL

$51,113,182

The Facility Budget supports the operation of the R&E Center. This enterprise budget is funded by tipping fees.

EQUIPMENT, MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR BUDGET

Equipment and Maintenance

2,095,000

TOTAL

$2,095,000

The Equipment Maintenance & Repair Budget supports equipment maintenance, repair and replacement at the R&E Center. This budget is partially funded by the sale of recyclables recovered from the trash at the R&E Center.